DEFENSE

Systems Digest

2 AUGUST 2022

DSIAC collects and publishes articles related to our technical focus areas on the web to share with the DoD community.

FEATURED ARTICLE

More HIMARS, “Phoenix Ghost” Drones Bound for Ukraine

The Defense Department has announced another package of security assistance for Ukraine, which will include additional High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS), ammunition, and a substantial number of Phoenix Ghost unmanned aerial systems. This latest package includes about $175 million in equipment pulled from existing U.S. military stocks through presidential drawdown authority and $95 million…

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Notable Technical Inquiry

European Energetic Additive Manufacturing (AM) Research

  The Defense Systems Information Analysis Center (DSIAC) was tasked with determining the extent of energetics additive manufacturing (AM) research and development capabilities in Europe. DSIAC searched available resources for any projects or research being performed by universities or defense organizations in Europe that involve the three-dimensional printing of energetic munitions, explosives, propellants, or rocket engines. There were a few organizations and universities that had…

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FEATURED WEBINAR

drone flying in the sky at dusk

Automated Impacts Routing – Path Optimization Through Adverse Atmospheric Effects and Obstacles

Automated Impacts Routing (AIR) is a software system that uses a modified version of the A* algorithm by including environmental (atmosphere/terrain) effects coupled with shortest path calculations. It allows best and second-best path solutions as part of user selections. With multi-service U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) transitions, AIR has been developed and delivered as an…

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digital engineering environment process

What is the current state of the digital-engineering (DE) tool landscape, with a focus on application to the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD)?

This report surveys the state of the current digital-engineering (DE) tool landscape, with specific emphasis on applications relevant to the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). The request originated from an inquiry seeking to understand the state of DE tools without disclosing personally identifiable information. The study excludes areas that have been heavily analyzed in prior…

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plasma thruster in space

At the conclusion of a development campaign for a new solid propellant, should rocket motors be loaded and tested from the first-production scale mix?

The mixing of solid propellants for military and space applications remains largely an art rather than an exact science. Solid-propellant development requires a thorough understanding of process parameters. Scaleup bias is a critical consideration in the development, scaleup, and production of new solid-propellant formulations.

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Illustration of the Process of Converting HSIs to Color and Reconstructing Hyperspectral Data From Color Images.

Can infrared (IR) hyperspectral imagery be acquired from IR multispectral sensors?

Hyperspectral imaging systems are able to address critical challenges, ranging from detecting chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosives materials to identifying targets from remote distances. However, due to their complexity, these sensors are expensive to build, maintain, and operate. A promising solution that has been recently explored is to leverage the abundance of inexpensive and…

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The Jiutian UAV on Display at the Zhuhai aishow

What are the implications of China’s development of aerial “drone motherships” for the U.S. military?

This report examines the development and potential military uses of drone motherships by China’s military, the People’s Liberation Army (PLA). While media attention has often focused on using crewed ships or airplanes as carriers for drones, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) appears to have developed several large unmanned aerial vehicle platforms (UAVs) that could…

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A Diagram of Elevons That May Be Used on Hypersonic Weapon Systems

What sealing materials, methods, and technologies are available for hypersonic vehicles?

The Defense Systems Information Analysis Center (DSIAC) received an inquiry regarding the state of materials and methods available for sealing the external joints in the outer mold line and the engines of U.S. Department of Defense hypersonic weapon systems. In this technical inquiry response report, DSIAC subject matter experts provide a discussion of the needs…

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multibeam lens antenna

What are multibeam lens antenna applications for global navigation satellite system anti-jam and anti-spoof capabilities?

This report researches the application of a multibeam Luneburg lens antenna to provide an anti-jam and anti-spoofing solution for Global Navigation Satellite System signals in a single aperture. In addition, the antenna can provide a direction-finding capability when paired with traditional radar techniques, such as monopulse tracking, that utilize multiple simultaneous beams to compare signal…

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What are the U.S. Department of Defense standard practices for electromagnetic-interference protection on aerospace vehicles?

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What studies have been done on the effectiveness of high-frequency low-probability-of-intercept and/or low-probability-of-detection waveforms

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Is the Advanced Framework for Simulation, Integration, and Modeling in the Air Force Standard Analysis Toolkit?

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Automated Impacts Routing – Path Optimization Through Adverse Atmospheric Effects and Obstacles

Automated Impacts Routing (AIR) is a software system that uses a modified version of the A* algorithm by including environmental (atmosphere/terrain) effects coupled with shortest path calculations. It allows best and second-best path solutions as…

What is the current state of the digital-engineering (DE) tool landscape, with a focus on application to the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD)?

This report surveys the state of the current digital-engineering (DE) tool landscape, with specific emphasis on applications relevant to the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). The request originated from an inquiry seeking to understand the…

At the conclusion of a development campaign for a new solid propellant, should rocket motors be loaded and tested from the first-production scale mix?

The mixing of solid propellants for military and space applications remains largely an art rather than an exact science. Solid-propellant development requires a thorough understanding of process parameters. Scaleup bias is a critical consideration in…

Can infrared (IR) hyperspectral imagery be acquired from IR multispectral sensors?

Hyperspectral imaging systems are able to address critical challenges, ranging from detecting chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosives materials to identifying targets from remote distances. However, due to their complexity, these sensors are expensive to…

What are the implications of China’s development of aerial “drone motherships” for the U.S. military?

This report examines the development and potential military uses of drone motherships by China’s military, the People’s Liberation Army (PLA). While media attention has often focused on using crewed ships or airplanes as carriers for…

What sealing materials, methods, and technologies are available for hypersonic vehicles?

The Defense Systems Information Analysis Center (DSIAC) received an inquiry regarding the state of materials and methods available for sealing the external joints in the outer mold line and the engines of U.S. Department of…

What are multibeam lens antenna applications for global navigation satellite system anti-jam and anti-spoof capabilities?

This report researches the application of a multibeam Luneburg lens antenna to provide an anti-jam and anti-spoofing solution for Global Navigation Satellite System signals in a single aperture. In addition, the antenna can provide a…

What are the U.S. Department of Defense standard practices for electromagnetic-interference protection on aerospace vehicles?

What studies have been done on the effectiveness of high-frequency low-probability-of-intercept and/or low-probability-of-detection waveforms

Is the Advanced Framework for Simulation, Integration, and Modeling in the Air Force Standard Analysis Toolkit?

Voice From the Community

Mr. Andrew J. Tweedell
Andrew Tweedell

Project Lead, Human Research and Engineering Directorate, U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL)

Mr. Tweedell is the current Project Lead for the Human Agent Interaction for Intelligent Squad Weapons program at ARL. His military research experience involves the intersection of human performance and data analytics in the physical and cognitive domains. He previously acted as Project Lead for the Techniques for Soldier Exoskeleton Analysis program at ARL, which informed design requirements for future dismounted exoskeletons. He is also a Contract Data Analyst for Optimum Performance Analytics Associates, where he performs statistical analyses related to professional and collegiate sports performance. His scientific publications span neuromechanics, exoskeleton evaluation, cognitive and physical interactions in marksmanship,  and human variability in Big Data.

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