U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) Programs and Projects on Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Enabled Ground Vehicles

The Defense Systems Information Analysis Center was asked to identify programs performing research on artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled ground vehicles in the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Using AI-enabled ground vehicles, often referred to as unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs), allows increased adaptability on the battlefield by operating without a physical driver. Uses include scanning and identifying enemy threats, relaying images of targets, and informing target engagement. UGVs aim to be highly responsive and adaptive in a variety of scenarios such as combat, communication, reconnaissance, and target engagement options. They can support high-risk missions while minimizing the risk to troops and soldiers. A list of notable DoD organizations and programs performing research in this area is included in this report, followed by a summary of their relevant work.