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Change Detection in Satellite Imagery With Region Proposal Networks

SUMMARY  This article presents a deep learning approach called Proposal-based Efficient Adaptive Region Learning (PEARL) to change detection (CD) in…

Active Electronically Steered Array (AESA) Antenna Testing

INTRODUCTION Active electronically steered array antennas are replacing conventional single-beam antennas in many of the new and emerging weapons systems….

The Green Monopropellant: Developing and Flight Testing AF-M315E, a Hydrazine Replacement

INTRODUCTION Hydrazine has been the go-to propellant for spacecraft and satellites for more than half a century.  While effective and…

Microdiode Lasers: A Safer Alternative for Electrically-Fired Energetic Devices

INTRODUCTION The world has seen a spiraling increase in electromagnetic devices that enhance communications capabilities and place a plethora of information…

Modular Human Surrogate for Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW) Testing

INTRODUCTION Non-lethal weapons provide operating forces the needed capabilities to clear personnel, control group movements, target selected individuals, and secure…

For the Marines, a New Commandant Sees a New Corps, in a New Era of Warfare

The Marine Corps’ new commandant, Gen. David Berger, is breaking china, figuratively, to enable the Marines to break China, literally, should a conflict erupt in East Asia. As the only service whose forces are mandated by law — three divisions and three air wings — the Marines have relied on their traditional hold over Congress

U.S. Army Research Uncovers Pattern in Progression of Weapons Technologies

Anticipating the technology and weapon systems of our future Army might not be entirely daunting, new Army research finds. Trends in the progression of weapon systems from the early crossbowman to a musket to a military tank might help predict our future systems, according to a new study to be published in the Journal of

SPECIAL REPORT: ARL Director Focused on Top 10 R&D Priorities

This is part 1 of a 2-part special report on Army R&D. The U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) is zeroed in on key initiatives aimed at giving soldiers an edge on future battlefields against advanced adversaries. There are only 10 efforts that have been deemed essential research programs, ARL Director Philip Perconti noted in an

3-D Printing for Ecological Sustainability in Marine Applications

In the recently published “Recycled Sustainable 3D Printing Materials for Marine Environments,” the authors—involved in the Bio-Shelters Project—venture into the realm of sustainability and recycling in 3-D printing, but they also heavily explore the ever-growing science of materials during a three-phase project made up of not only designers and architects but also experts in materials

NASA Engineer Proposes “Helical Engine” for Interstellar Travel With No Propellant

An engineer who works for NASA has put forward a proposal for a new way to travel through interstellar space—a “helical engine” that could, potentially, push a spacecraft forward without the need for any propellant at all. David Burns, from NASA”s Marshall Space Flight Center, presented his idea on the space agency”s Technical Reports Server,

DARPA’s Mosaic Warfare — Multi Domain Ops, But Faster

WASHINGTON: Just when you thought you understood Multi-Domain Operations (MDO), along comes the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency’s “Mosaic Warfare.” It’s sort of MDO on steroids: an all-encompassing “force design” — that includes everything from military organization to operational concepts to weapon systems to tactics — to underpin a new U.S. way of war targeted

U.S. to Spend Hundreds of Millions to Replace a $5 Part in Revamped Nuclear Weapons

Concerns about the reliability of commercial-off-the-shelf capacitors, each of which cost just $5, and that the Department of Energy had been planning to use in two future nuclear warhead designs will delay both programs by at least a year and a half and could result in up to a whopping $850 million in additional costs.